Varroa Mite Treatment Varroatosis Bee Varroa Control SMOKE CANNON OXALIC ACID

Description

A device for cigarette and van and i bees.
Smoke cannon
Keeping
Bee
VAPORIZER SMOKE CANNON Treatment Bee Varroa Killing Mite Control OXALIC ACID
Area of ​​use, principle of operation:
The device is used for smoking honeybees with varoosis. The principle of operation is based on the high-temperature evaporation of a solution of a certain active substance (amitraz, fluvanylate, tau-fluvanylate, thymol, oxalic acid, etc.) with a solvent (purified kerosene, ethyl alcohol 96%, water, etc.)
Intensive dosed evaporation of the active ingredient in combination with a strong irritating effect (intensive movement of bees, leading to better shedding of mites) caused by evaporation of the solvent, gives high processing efficiency .
When using oxalic acid and thymol (and others) as the active substance, the device can be successfully used in a system for the production of environmentally friendly (bio) products.
Specifications:
Unit weight fused Hinnom form
1950g
Dimensions:
length
470mm
height
300mm
width
150mm
Work performance
100 p / s in 20-30 minutes
The processing efficiency (amitraz) for the entire processing period reaches
98.9 - 99.9%
The proposed device has undergone a number of improvements and approbations, it contains high-resource units and parts that guarantee uninterrupted operation of the device and, thanks to the special design of the fryer, efficient (economical) use of gas and high-quality evaporation of the working fluid.
Fig. 1 Device diagram, main components and parts
1 gas burner
2-fluid pump
3-tank for working fluid
4-fryer
5-cap for fluid reservoir
6-handle drive fluid pump
7-nozzle
8-gas valve
9-hens ok gas ignition (piezo element drive)
10-bolt for adjusting the amount of working fluid
11- threaded connection with integrated hydraulic fluid filter
12-ring gas canister
13 gas can
A gas bottle is not supplied and is shown as an example only.
Make sure this type of gas bottle is sold in your area
.
Fig. 2 Scheme of equipment of the device with a gas spray .
Commissioning:
Before starting operation, the device should be equipped with a gas spray (this work should be carried out in the open air). To do this, unscrew the clamp ring of the gas can [12]. Turn clockwise the gas supply knob [8]. With the convex side, insert the gas can [13] into the lower part of the gas burner body [1] (Fig. 2). Rotating the thimble of the gas canister clamp ring, we dispense the gas canister until the needle can penetrate the gas canister body . A working device does not allow any gas leak.
The current replacement of the gas spray is carried out only after full use of gas.
(
Pepperspray disposable, are not subject to recharge
.
Realizes yvayutsya in commerce building m aterialov).
The procedure for working with the device:
The procedure for working with the device:
A device for fumigating bees with
Smoke cannon
varoza can dosed various active substances with appropriate solvents. When preparing working solutions, it is carried out in accordance with the recommended proportions in the amounts and combinations noted in table 1.
Table 1 Preparation of working solutions.
No.
Drug name
Active substance
Amount of drug
The volume of solution-te la
Volume
working
solution, ml
For processing s / s, pcs.
1
Sorrel
thymol acid
Oxalic acid, thymol
15g each oxalic to-you and thymol
100ml ethyl alcohol
(t 40 - 50
0
C )
120 ml
25
2
Tactician, bipin
Amitraz
5 ml
100 ml of purified kerosene
105 ml
50
3
Clartan, Mauritius
Ta y-fluvanilate
5 ml
100ml water
105 ml
50
The order of preparation of working solutions:
The total amount of the selected working solution that needs to be prepared to process the required number of bee colonies is calculated in accordance with the number of bee colonies in the apiary and the rate of consumption of working solutions based on the recommendations of Table 1
1.
Preparation of working solution No. 1
: to the right amount
ethanol 96% adding an appropriate amount of oxalic acid, while stirring, heated in a water bath ( t 40- 50
0
C ) until complete dissolution of crystals acid. Thymol is added to the resulting solution, stir until completely dissolved. The working solution of this composition evaporates well without the formation of oxalic acid crystals in the system or tube during the treatments. It retains its properties for 2-3 weeks.
2.
Preparation of working solution No. 2
: the right amount
drug "Bipin" " Bipin - m" or "tactics" are added to the appropriate amount of purified kerosene. In this case, a uniform solution of whitish shade without precipitate should be formed . Working solution No. 2 stores its properties for several months.
3.
Preparation of working solution No. 3
: to the desired amount
water, add the appropriate amount of t au-fluvanilate , heat in a water bath ( t 40-50
0
C ) until completely dissolved. The working solution must be prepared immediately before use.
The procedure for processing bee colonies with the Smoke cannon device:
Having filtered the prepared working solution, open the lid (5) and fill the resulting working fluid in the tank for working fluid (3).
1.
We open the gas supply valve (8) by rotating the handle of the valve against
clockwise. We ignite the flame of a gas burner by pressing the trigger of gas ignition (9). We adjust the desired (optimal) mode under the gas. The flame of the burner must not protrude above the external protective circuit of the fryer (4).
2.
After 1-2 minutes, the handle of the drive of the pump for the supply of working fluid (6)
We pump the working fluid into the system until persistent puffs of smoke appear from the nozzle nozzle (7). For example , the drive handle should be pulled as far as it will go. Liquid is supplied when the handle is released. The dispenser is adjusted to supply 1 cm
3 of
working fluid.
3.
Enter the nozzle in the lower notch to a depth of 1-3cm, feed into
nest of a family of 1-2 smoke clubs pr and using amitraz or tau-fluvanilate and 4-5 smoke puffs as the active substance in case of using oxalic acid with thymol and also at an air temperature of more than 30
0
C.
Upon completion of the treatment, close the gas supply valve.
In the summer period of processing it is allowed to carry out only after the last pumping out of honey, or 45 days before the first pumping out of honey, selection of bee bread or 7 days before collecting pollen. Processing of bee colonies is carried out directly in the hive, in the evening, when the flying bees returned from the field. In calm, calm weather, closing the doors during processing is not necessary. Then, as in windy weather it is advisable to close the doors for 15-20 minutes .
If there is a brood in the nest, the treatment is carried out
4 times with an interval of 3 days.
Observance of the interval of summer treatments (due to the biology of the Varoa tick) is an important condition for the destruction of the tick emerging from the brood.
In the barren autumn period , it is advisable to carry out the treatment at air temperatures of 2-8
0
C. Under these conditions, the whole tick that crumbled without contact with the bees dies. Processing is enough to carry out 1-2 times with an interval of 3-4 days. Puffs of smoke should preferably be introduced into the nest of bees with an exposure of 5-10 minutes. to loosen the bee club and improve the contact of all bees in the family with smoke.
Safety precautions when using the device
:
1.
Using the device requires compliance with safety rules
when working with gas equipment, and flammable substances.
2.
Avoid mechanical damage to the device. It may
lead to loss of tightness and possible leakage of gas or working fluid.
3.
It is forbidden to take food, drink, smoke during work.
4.
Try not to inhale the smoke generated during work. When fumigating
bees need to move against the wind. It is advisable to use gas masks or gas-protective respirators of the “Topol” A1 or “Topol” type E1 for respiratory protection.
5.
The device should be transported in sealed baggage
car compartment. Store in non-residential premises that are well ventilated.
6.
In the event of defects associated with the operation of the gas burner,
Contact gas service technicians.
Device Maintenance :
1.
All components and connectors of the device are sealed, so do not
it is recommended to disassemble them without the need.
2.
When using working fluid No. 1 for the prevention
Scale formation inside the tube, the working system of the device should be periodically washed (pumped in the operating mode) with a solution of water with table vinegar (100g water / 1 tablespoon of vinegar).
3.
The fluid dispenser filter is located in the dispenser housing
Under the expansion tank for the working fluid. To clean it, unscrew the threaded connection with the mounted working fluid filter (14) and clean the filter.
4.
In the case of the transition of the device to a working solution with another
It is desirable to wash the system with the active substance with a small amount of solvent, which will be used in the next working solution without the active substance.
5.
Before long-term storage to prevent oxidation
surfaces the entire working system of the device should be washed with a large amount of ordinary kerosene. This will ensure its long-term and uninterrupted operation.